How to validate IP address with regular expression in java

IP Address Regular Expression Pattern

^([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\.([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\.
([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\.([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])$

Description

^                #start of the line
(                #  start of group #1
[01]?\\d\\d? #    Can be one or two digits. If three digits appear, it must start either 0 or 1
                 #    e.g ([0-9],[0-9][0-9],[0-1][0-9][0-9])
|                #    ...or
2[0-4]\\d        #    start with 2, follow by 0-4 and end with any digit (2[0-4][0-9])
|           #    ...or
25[0-5]      #    start with 2, follow by 5 and ends with 0-5(25[0-5])
)                #  end of group #2
  \.            #  follow by a dot "."
....            # repeat with 3 times (3x)
$                #end of the line

Code :

package com.codewr.javacore.regular.expression;

 

import java.util.regex.Matcher;

import java.util.regex.Pattern;

 

/**

 *

 * @author codewr

 */

public class IPAddressValidator {

     private static final String IPADDRESS_PATTERN =

              "^([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\." +

              "([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\." +

              "([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\." +

              "([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])$";

 

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        IPAddressValidator iPAddressValidator = new IPAddressValidator();

        //check  ip address validate

        boolean isValid = iPAddressValidator.validate("a.pnsg");

        System.out.println("ip address valid is " + isValid);

    }

 

    /**

     * Validate ip address with regular expression

     *

     * @param ip  ip address for validation

     * @return true valid ip address, false ip address email

     */

    public boolean validate(final String ip) {

        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(IPADDRESS_PATTERN);

        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(ip);

        return matcher.matches();

 

    }

}

Code UnitTest:

Ip address valid

1. “1.1.1.1”, “255.255.255.255”,”192.168.1.1″ ,
2. “10.10.1.1”, “132.254.111.10”, “26.10.2.10”,
3. “127.0.0.1”

Ip address invalid

1. “10.10.10” – must have 4 “.”
2. “10.10” – must have 4 “.”
3. “10” – must have 4 “.”
4. “a.a.a.a” – only digit has allowed
5. “10.0.0.a” – only digit has allowed
6. “10.10.10.256” – digit must between [0-255]
7. “222.222.2.999” – digit must between [0-255]
8. “999.10.10.20” – digit must between [0-255]
9. “2222.22.22.22” – digit must between [0-255]
10. “22.2222.22.2” – digit must between [0-255]

import com.codewr.javacore.regular.expression.IPAddressValidator;

import org.testng.Assert;

import org.testng.annotations.*;

 

/**

 * IPAddress validator Testing

 * @author codewr

 *

 */

public class IPAddressValidatorTest {

 

       private IPAddressValidator ipAddressValidator;

 

       @BeforeClass

        public void initData(){

              ipAddressValidator = new IPAddressValidator();

        }

 

       @DataProvider

       public Object[][] ValidIPAddressProvider() {

              return new Object[][]{

                 new Object[] {"1.1.1.1"},new Object[] {"255.255.255.255"},

                   new Object[] {"192.168.1.1"},new Object[] {"10.10.1.1"},

                   new Object[] {"132.254.111.10"},new Object[] {"26.10.2.10"},

                 new Object[] {"127.0.0.1"}

              };

       }

      

       @DataProvider

       public Object[][] InvalidIPAddressProvider() {

              return new Object[][]{

                 new Object[] {"10.10.10"},new Object[] {"10.10"},

                   new Object[] {"10"},new Object[] {"a.a.a.a"},

                   new Object[] {"10.0.0.a"},new Object[] {"10.10.10.256"},

                 new Object[] {"222.222.2.999"},new Object[] {"999.10.10.20"},

                   new Object[] {"2222.22.22.22"},new Object[] {"22.2222.22.2"},

                   new Object[] {"10.10.10"},new Object[] {"10.10.10"},   

              };

       }

      

       @Test(dataProvider = "ValidIPAddressProvider")

       public void ValidIPAddressTest(String ip) {

                 boolean valid = ipAddressValidator.validate(ip);

                 System.out.println("IPAddress is valid : " + ip + " , " + valid);

                 Assert.assertEquals(true, valid);

       }

      

       @Test(dataProvider = "InvalidIPAddressProvider",

                 dependsOnMethods="ValidIPAddressTest")

       public void InValidIPAddressTest(String ip) {

                 boolean valid = ipAddressValidator.validate(ip);

                 System.out.println("IPAddress is valid : " + ip + " , " + valid);

                 Assert.assertEquals(false, valid);

       }     

}

Output:

Running IPAddressValidatorTest

IPAddress is valid : 1.1.1.1 , true

IPAddress is valid : 255.255.255.255 , true

IPAddress is valid : 192.168.1.1 , true

IPAddress is valid : 10.10.1.1 , true

IPAddress is valid : 132.254.111.10 , true

IPAddress is valid : 26.10.2.10 , true

IPAddress is valid : 127.0.0.1 , true

IPAddress is valid : 10.10.10 , false

IPAddress is valid : 10.10 , false

IPAddress is valid : 10 , false

IPAddress is valid : a.a.a.a , false

IPAddress is valid : 10.0.0.a , false

IPAddress is valid : 10.10.10.256 , false

IPAddress is valid : 222.222.2.999 , false

IPAddress is valid : 999.10.10.20 , false

IPAddress is valid : 2222.22.22.22 , false

IPAddress is valid : 22.2222.22.2 , false

IPAddress is valid : 10.10.10 , false

IPAddress is valid : 10.10.10 , false

Tests run: 19, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.564 sec

 

Results :

 

Tests run: 19, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

Note: file pom.xml add maven

<dependency>

<groupId>org.testng</groupId>

<artifactId>testng</artifactId>

<version>6.8</version>

<scope>test</scope>

</dependency>

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